|
|
|
|
Claudian: The Sphere of Archimedes |
CLAVDII CLAVDIANI
IN SPHAERAM ARCHIMEDIS
Carmina Minora 51 Hall (= 58 Birt) |
|
When Jupiter saw the sky in a
small glass vessel, |
|
Iuppiter in paruo cum cerneret aethera
uitro, |
he
laughed and said such words as these to the gods: |
|
risit et ad superos
talia dicta dedit: |
Has the power of mortal
effort advanced so far? |
|
hucine mortalis progressa potentia
curae? |
Is my
work now enclosed in a fragile sphere? |
|
iam meus in fragili
clauditur orbe labor? |
4
clauditur scripsi : luditur Ω || |
The laws of the sky, the
order of nature, and the ordinances of the gods |
5 |
iura poli rerumque fidem legesque deorum |
5 dierum Heinsius
|| |
look, an
old man of Syracuse has skillfully translated them. |
|
ecce Syracosius
transtulit arte senex. |
An enclosed spirit serves the various stars |
|
inclusus uariis famulatur spiritus
astris |
and
urges on the lifelike work with regular motions. |
|
et uiuum certis
motibus urget opus. |
A false zodiac traverses a
year of its own, |
|
percurrit proprium mentitus Signifer
annum, |
9 properum Heinsius
|| |
and a
pretended Moon returns with the new month. |
10 |
et simulata nouo
Cynthia mense redit. |
Now bold invention rejoices
to make its own heaven revolve, |
|
iamque suum uoluens audax industria
mundum |
and
guides the stars with a human mind. |
|
gaudet et humana
sidera mente regit. |
Why do I marvel at harmless
Salmoneus with his false thunder? |
|
quid falso insontem tonitru Salmonea
miror? |
A puny
hand has been found to be the rival of nature. |
|
aemula naturae parua
reperta manus. |
(Some phrases borrowed from Platnauer's Loeb
translation.) |
|
§ |